Hibernate Exceptions

exceptions-notes

Unable to Locate Persister in Hibernate: Causes and Fixes

“Unable to locate persister” (Unknown entity type in Hibernate 7) means Hibernate has no mapping for the class it received. See each cause reproduced on Hibernate 7.4 and Spring Boot 4.1, from javax imports and missing registration to DTOs, proxies and entity scanning, with a tested fix for each.

No Validator Could Be Found for Constraint: Fix HV000030

UnexpectedTypeException (HV000030) means a Bean Validation constraint sits on a type it cannot check, such as @NotBlank on an Integer. See every cause with the real message, a type-to-constraint grid, and the fix for numbers, dates, lists, Optional and your own types.

GenericJDBCException: Could Not Prepare Statement [Solved]

Hibernate throws GenericJDBCException: could not prepare statement when the driver rejects the SQL and gives no SQLState to classify it. See the real messages from SQLite, H2 and HSQLDB on Hibernate 7.4, how to read the root SQLException, and the fix for each cause.

Cannot Mix Named and Positional Parameters in Hibernate

Hibernate 4.3 to 5.2 throw QueryException: Cannot mix named and positional parameters when a stored procedure call registers parameters by name and by position. See the message in each version, what Hibernate 7.4 does with mixed HQL and native queries, and the fix.

Pure Native Scalar Queries Are Not Yet Supported: Fix

Hibernate 3.6 to 4.1 stop at startup with NotYetImplementedException when a named native query has no resultClass or resultSetMapping. See the real error, the @ColumnResult workaround and how Hibernate 7 returns scalar values.

Bean Property configurationClass Is Not Writable [Solved]

Spring throws “Bean property ‘configurationClass’ is not writable” when XML written for Hibernate 3 sets configurationClass on a newer LocalSessionFactoryBean. See the real error on Spring 7, the XML fix, and the Spring Boot 4 setup that needs no SessionFactory bean.

Fix NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/cache/CacheProvider

NoClassDefFoundError: Lorg/hibernate/cache/CacheProvider means a Hibernate 3 class (Spring’s orm.hibernate3 factory bean or an old Ehcache provider) runs with Hibernate 4 or newer. Here is the fix for old projects and the Hibernate 7 JCache setup.

NoClassDefFoundError SessionFactoryImplementor in Hibernate

NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/engine/SessionFactoryImplementor means a class built for Hibernate 3, usually Spring’s orm.hibernate3 transaction manager, runs with Hibernate 4 or newer. Find the jar, switch to the matching Spring package or align the Hibernate modules, and unwrap the SPI interface on Hibernate 7.

No row with the given identifier exists: Hibernate 7 Fix

Hibernate throws “No row with the given identifier exists” when a proxy or an eager load asks for an id that has no row. See the real Hibernate 7.4 exceptions for getReference(), lazy and eager associations and concurrent deletes, and fix them with find(), orphan cleanup, a foreign key constraint or @NotFound.

Errors in Named Queries: Fix the Hibernate Startup Error

Hibernate stops at startup with “Errors in named queries” when a JPQL named query uses a table name, a column name, SQL syntax or a broken parameter. See how to read NamedQueryValidationException in Hibernate 7 and fix each cause.

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