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Lucene MMapDirectory and ByteBuffersDirectory Example

In Lucene, ByteBuffersDirectory is for pure in-memory access for demos, and MMapDirectory uses memory-mapped files stored in the filesystem.

Spring AI Structured Output Converters (List, Map and Bean)

Spring AI provides 3 inbuilt classes MapOutputConverter, ListOutputConverter, and BeanOutputConverter to help prompt in communicating expected response structures.

Spring AI ImageModel Example: Generate Image from Text

This Spring tutorial discusses the basics of Spring AI APIs for image generation using OpenAI’s DALL-E and Stability AI with examples.

Getting Started with Spring AI (with Examples)

This Spring AI tutorial discusses its core terminology and examples to interact with OpenAI’s chat and image generation APIs using simple text prompts.

Spring Data ‘LIKE’ Query with JdbcClient or JpaRepository

Learn to write SQL queries with ‘LIKE’ keyword in a Spring Boot JPA application and execute with JdbcClient, JdbcTemplate or JpaRepository template methods.

Spring Boot MVC REST Controller Example & Unit Tests

Learn to create a REST API controller using @RestController in a Spring Boot application, and add method validation, error handling and unit tests.

Spring Boot JpaRepository Example

Learn to Spring Data JPA module and work with JpaRepository interface for performing the CRUD operations in underlying databases in a Spring Boot application.

[Solved] NoSuchFieldError: Class com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree $JCImport

When rebuilding a Java or Spring application, after upgrading Java 21, you may face the issue “NoSuchFieldError: Class JCTree$JCImport does not have member field”.

Filter a Map by Keys and Values using Java Stream

Learn to filter a Map by keys or values or both, using the Java 8 Stream filter() and collect() methods with examples.

Java Stream contains, containsAny and containsAll Examples

Learn to create a Java Stream utility class with contains(), containsAll() or containsAny() methods and learn to use them with examples.

Filter Nested Collections with Stream in Java

Java Stream API provides excellent filtering capability on the elements in the Stream. Sometimes, the stream elements also contain the nested collections; we need to filter those elements in the nested collections. This Java tutorial discusses various approaches with examples to apply filtering on nested collections and collecting the filtered …

Java Stream mapMulti() Example

Stream mapMulti() is a specialized form of the map() method that transforms each element of a stream into one or multiple output elements or none at all.

Get First and Last Day of Week, Month or Year in Java

Learn to use Java 8 LocalDate and TemporalAdjusters class to get the first and the last day of the current week, month or year with examples.

Calling Interface Default Method without Implementation in Java

This short Java tutorial lists two ready-to-use snippets for invoking the default methods in an interface without implementing the interface in a class.

Object Identity Strings in Java (with Examples)

In Java, an identity string is a unique identifier associated with an object instance without calling the overridden toString() or hashCode() methods.

Python: Check if String Starts or Ends with a Substring

Learn to check if a string starts with, ends with, or both with a specified substring using the regex and built-in methods, and array slicing.

Java Base64 Encode and Decode a File (with Examples)

Since Java 8, the java.util.Base64 class provides convenient methods for encoding and decoding files such as text, image, JSON files.

Java HashMap Initialization (Load Factor and Initial Capacity)

Learn to initialize Java HashMap object in different ways such as empty map, pre-populated map, and collecting stream elements into the map.

TypeScript Method Override (with Examples)

In TypeScript, method overriding allows derived classes to provide a specific implementation for a method that is already defined in a base class.

Using JAXB XmlAdapter and XmlJavaTypeAdapter with Interfaces

For each interface, we must write a custom XmlAdapter class that handles the conversion between the value in Java Object and XML string.

Difference between Camel Case, Pascal Case, Snake Case and Kebab Case

In any programming language, naming conventions are a very important best practice to follow. Different parts of a program are written in specific cases so they can communicate easily their purpose in the source code. This short article lists some popular casings such as camel case, pascal case, snake case, …

[Solved] JAXB Error: No default constructor found on class

Learn to solve the error “No default constructor found” when unmarshaling an XML to Java object using JAXB @XmlTransient and @XmlJavaTypeAdapter annotations.

Java Optional orElse Vs. OrEleseGet (with Examples)

Java 8 Optional contains orElse() and orElseGet() methods that return a default value when the optional is empty. Learn the difference between both.

Creating Objects from Interface in TypeScript

TypeScript examples to create of objects that adhere to interface definitions, without requiring explicit class implementations.

TypeScript instanceof with Class, Array and Interface

TypeScript instanceof operator checks the type of an object at runtime. Learn to use it with a class, interface, or even an array with examples.

TypeScript Interface vs. Class: What’s Difference?

Learn the differences between a class and an interface in Typescript including syntax, extensibility, usage and code after compilation with examples.

TypeScript Generic Function, Class and Interface (+Examples)

In this TypeScript tutorial, we will learn about generic interfaces, classes, and methods and explore their syntax, usage, and benefits.

TypeScript Extend Interface, Merge and Intersection Types

Learn to create derived interfaces, in TypeScript, by extending a single or multiple interfaces, interface merging, and intersection types with examples.

TypeScript Interface Example: How to Create and Implement?

Learn the basics of creating an interface, adding fields (optional and read-only) and methods, and implementing an interface in another object with examples.

Spring Boot REST API for Excel File Download

Learn to write Spring Boot RESTs that help in downloading the Excel files (.xlsx) either stored in the server or generating and then sending it.

Python String split() Examples

Learn to split a string in Python from the basic split() method to more advanced approaches such as splitlines() and regex module with examples.

Spring Boot MVC Exception Views: Custom Error Pages

Learn to create generic and custom error pages for specific HTTP error codes in a Spring Boot application with configuration examples.

Spring Boot @Import and @ImportResource Examples

By leveraging Spring @Import and @ImportResource annotations, we can create more modular, maintainable, and flexible Spring Boot applications.

Different Ways to Load Property Files in Spring Boot

Spring Boot provides various ways to load property files such as default application.properties, spring profiles, custom property files, environment variables, and system properties.

Creating and Building a Spring Boot Project with Gradle

Learn to create a Spring Boot project with Gradle from scratch, configure the build script, create a Spring Boot application class, and run the application.

Python List filter() with Examples

Python filter() function provides a concise and readable way to filter elements from a list based on a specified condition. Learn with examples.

Python: Find Most Frequent Element in a List or Array

Learn to find the most frequent elements in a List or Array using Python that offers several efficient methods to find the most common items

Python: Removing Duplicates while Maintaining Order

Learn to remove duplicates from a python sequence or list while preserving the original order of the elements using seen set, OrderedDict, Numpy and Pandas.

Python MultiDict Example: Map a Key to Multiple Values

Python multidict (or multi-dictionary) is a data structure that extends the capabilities of a regular dictionary and allows multiple values for the same key.

Python: Finding the Largest or Smallest N Items

This Python tutorial explores different methods to find the largest or smallest N items using built-in sorting, heapq module, and NumPy library.

Python: Keep Last N Items of a List, Array or String

This tutorial will explore different methods to keep the last N items using the deque from the collections module, standard Python lists, NumPy arrays, and strings.

Calculate Number of Weeks between Two Dates in Java

In this Java tutorial, learn the different approaches for calculating the number of weeks between two dates using the Java Date and Time API.

Displaying Name of the Day of the Week in Java

In this Java tutorial, we will explore various methods to display the name of the day of the week, catering to different scenarios and requirements. Note that we should be careful of using the int values assigned to weekdays as they differ from method to method. 1. Display the Day …

Split Date-time Range into Equal Intervals in Java

In this Java date-time tutorial, we’ll explore how to split a date-time range into equal intervals. Conceptually, splitting a date-time range into equal intervals involves dividing the entire range into smaller, equally-sized sub-ranges. In short, we need to determine the start and end points of each sub-range. 1. Splitting Date-time …

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Lokesh Gupta

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